To enhance protection for at-risk individuals during heat waves, Quebec is introducing an automated alert system aimed at notifying residents in advance of severe weather conditions.
As per a recent announcement by Quebec’s health ministry, individuals who subscribe to the service will receive notifications via phone, email, or text message a day prior to the onset of a heat wave, based on their chosen communication preference.
Known as “Climate Advice,” the new service is accessible to everyone but particularly focuses on supporting vulnerable groups when temperatures rise, such as seniors aged 65 and above, individuals with chronic ailments like diabetes, hypertension, heart, lung, or kidney issues, and children aged five and below (with their caregivers enrolling them in the system).
Report Finds Nearly 500 Deaths Annually in Quebec Due to Extreme Heat
An analysis conducted by the National Institute for Scientific Research (INRS) highlighted the substantial impact of extreme heat on Quebec’s healthcare system, emphasizing various mortality and morbidity statistics associated with high temperatures in the province.
The research revealed that elevated temperatures from May to September in Quebec are linked to approximately 470 fatalities, 225 hospitalizations, 36,000 emergency room visits, and 7,200 ambulance transports.
During these months, Quebec’s 811 Info-Santé health line witnesses a significant rise in heat-related inquiries, with an estimated 15,000 calls related to heat issues.
The study pointed out that on the five percent hottest days from May to September, around 200 deaths, 170 hospitalizations, 6,200 ER visits, 1,500 ambulance trips, and 3,300 calls to Info-Santé are triggered by heat exposure.
Extreme heat waves are characterized by high temperatures that have a verifiable impact on health and persist for at least three consecutive days.
“Considering the projected amplification of extreme heat due to climate change, our team anticipates that these findings will drive more initiatives to safeguard the Quebec population from heat-related repercussions,” noted the report’s author, Jérémie Boudreault. Canadian scientists have cautioned that the nation’s future entails prolonged and intensified summer heat waves, which can directly influence mental well-being.
The ministry is also considering extending the system to issue alerts concerning other climate-related hazards like smog and heightened pollen levels.
Residents can enroll in the service at no cost by setting up an account online or contacting 1-866-982-7282.